Previously clock_getcpuclockid was enabled only on linux, with this
change it is enabled on all linux_like and freebsdlike.

The SIGCHLD variant of the siginfo structure also provides fields for
user and system time; expose those as well.

The first 3 fields of `siginfo_t` have different orders on MIPS. When
casting `siginfo_t` to a different type to access the fields of the
`sifields` union, avoid giving names to the first three fields, since
they're only present for memory layout and shouldn't be accessed from
the casted structure type.

On Linux, siginfo_t cannot expose these fields directly due to
https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/716 , so expose them as
functions, just like si_addr and si_value.

In order to get alignment correct on both 32-bit and 64-bit
architectures, define an sifields union that includes a pointer field,
to ensure that it has the same alignment as a pointer.

Co-authored-by: Yuki Okushi <huyuumi.dev@gmail.com>

https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/clock_getcpuclockid.3.html

In Linux we replaced VMADDR_CID_RESERVED with VMADDR_CID_LOCAL
in commit ef343b35d46667668a099655fca4a5b2e43a5dfe.
It is available since Linux v5.6, and it can be used to do
local communication if supported.

This patch deprecates VMADDR_CID_RESERVED for backward
compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

This commit defines ETIMEDOUT, SIGSTKSZ, MINSIGSTKSZ

Reorganized some constants as well so they're grouped a bit better.

Co-Authored-By: Yuki Okushi <huyuumi.dev@gmail.com>

revenge of #598

Headers I used:

Oh, for reference, here are the headers I used while working on this:

- musl: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/include/regex.h?id=8327ae0cb23b799bc55a45e0d4bd95f5a2b1cdf1
- glibc: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=posix/regex.h;h=87cce7f5cb8cc3b678467329b479bd511e250e61;hb=HEAD
- macOS: https://opensource.apple.com/source/Libc/Libc-997.90.3/include/regex.h.auto.html
- FreeBSD: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/8103b0ddb041617b7cd161528f0ff93ff32970a2/include/regex.h
- NetBSD: https://github.com/NetBSD/src/blob/61c8f6fbb7e38b20e862d5cb3ed2203312963283/include/regex.h

This adds the defines from include/uapi/asm-generic/hugetlb_encode.h and the corresponding defines in include/uapi/linux/mman.h to linux_like/linux/gnu/mod.rs and the equivalent for musl in linux_like/linux/musl/mod.rs

Solves #1700

Removes two defines from musl/b32/hexagon.rs that are now provided two mudules "up"

The `fanotify` API[0] is a linux-specific API for notification and interception
of filesystem events. In some ways it is similar to `inotify`, but with
different advantages/tradeoffs. It is particularly well suited to full
filesystem/mount monitoring (vs per directory) and for allowing/denying access
to files (`inotify` lacks this capability).

The `fanotify` API has been updated several times since it was enabled in Linux
2.6.37. Presently I've only included support for the original `fanotify`
features, and the `FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM` addition made in Linux 4.20. There are
subsequent updates in 5.0 and 5.1 not covered in this initial commit.

This commit adds the relevant constants and types from
`uapi/linux/fanotify.h`[1] and two new functions (`fanotify_init`[2] and
`fanotify_wrap`[3]) to `src/unix/linux_like/linux/mod.rs`. While I believe this
API is also present on Android I have presently limited my attention to Linux.

Although this commit focuses on Linux 4.20.x's `fanotify` API/constants I have
skipped adding constants for `FAN_ALL_CLASS_BITS`, `FAN_ALL_INIT_FLAGS`,
`FAN_ALL_MARK_FLAGS`, `FAN_ALL_EVENTS`, `FAN_ALL_PERM_EVENTS` and
`FAN_ALL_OUTGOING_EVENTS` even though they are present in this kernel version's
headers. These defines were deprecated[4] in later releases with instructions to
not use them in new programs or extend them with new values. It would be a shame
for new Rust programs to use deprecated #defines!

[0]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/fanotify.7.html
[1]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/d54f4fba889b205e9cd8239182ca5d27d0ac3bc2/include/uapi/linux/fanotify.h
[2]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fanotify_init.2.html
[3]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fanotify_mark.2.html
[4]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/23c9deeb3285d34fd243abb3d6b9f07db60c3cf4#diff-4c9ca62be6bf38cc08f7ea9daf16e379

This is a Linux-only feature that was already present as a
syscall. Add it just to linux/gnu for the moment, as the musl version
bundled in the Rust's x86_64-unknown-linux-musl toolchain doesn't
include it yet.

Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>