Also cache on appveyor to speed up builds.

* Override the compiler via CC; ./configure can't seem to detect it.
* Unset CROSS_COMPILE when running make. Per the comment, we otherwise
  end up invoking commands like i686-ar.

Specifically:

* Update the base docker images to ubuntu 16.10
* Update musl to version 1.1.15

This is necessary since the versions we were previously using do not
define CLONE_NEWCGROUP, so adding the symbol to the libc crate causes
test failures.

and fix the statvfs struct for this target

also "backport" two glibc fixes:

- ipc_perm.mode is c_uint. [commit][1] [discussion][2]
- bump SIGSTKSZ to 16384. [commit][3] [discussion][4]

so libc-test passes.

[1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=5c40c3bab2
[2]: https://www.sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-10/msg00446.html
[3]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=b763f6ae859ecea70a5dacb8ad45c71d5f667e2e
[4]: https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-04/msg00033.html

closes #231

- allow QEMU name to have subdirectory inside (replace `/` by `__` in
  the filename)
- add a new code path for plain qcow2 image (for efficient bandwidth
  usage, the qcow2 is expected to use compressed qcow2 format)
- move freebsd image to explicitly download the gzipped QEMU

Download a trunk OpenWRT toolchain and verify bindings against that. Also fixup
a few stray errors today

Use the standard mips compilers from Ubuntu now

Previously we were somewhat half-Docker, half-Travis, half apt-get, etc. This
commit alters the CI infrastructure to use Docker images for each target. This
should make it much easier to update the images and tweak various bits and
pieces of installed software. Additionally, it's also much clearer now what's
needed for each suite of tests!

Some images were updated a bit (e.g. musl is now 1.1.14), but other images
encountered failures when updating so they're not getting updated just yet.

Apparently they were swapped accidentally already!

Closes #240

iOS was fixed awhile back and we should have rumprun nightlies now, so let's use
them!

It's tough to have PRs bounce or to have a back and forth with contributors
about minor style quibbles. Sometimes it ends up just being easier to fix style
after the fact, but let's add some automation to help this!

This commit adds a script to run on CI and locally to verify the style of this
repository. There's a few stylistic guidelines to ensure that definitions are
understandable across the jungle of modules. This consistency should help assist
readability for any future readers!

This commit adds support to test all libc definitions on both OpenBSD and
FreeBSD via QEMU userspace emulation. Specially prepared images for each OS are
used which are essentially intended to run a script on startup and then exit.
Documentation has been added to the `ci/README.md` file describing this new
system.

It's got a new toolchain which should hopefully support some more modern
definitions.

This is a blanket import of lots of constants and function from nix-rust

Closes #49

This reverts commit 767ba143.

Closes #49